See katakumby in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"p.łac. catacumbae < łac. cata (< gr. κατά) + łac. tumbas (< gr. τύμβος) → obok grobów",
"początkowo odnosiło się tylko do Rzymskich katakumb, w XIX wieku zgeneralizowane na wszelkie podziemne cmentarze."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "katakumb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katakumbom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katakumbami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katakumbach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "Dawniej używano też liczby pojedynczej katakumba, np. … wsunąwszy umarłego w katakumbę, zasklepiają go."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"niemęskoosobowy",
"liczba",
"mnoga"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "odwiedzić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nawiedzić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zwiedzić katakumby"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "katakumby św. Sebastiana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Pryscylli"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chrześcijańskie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "neapolitańskie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rzymskie katakumby"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "katakumbowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "katakumb"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katakumba"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katakumbowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "z Internetu",
"text": "Najstarsze na świecie portrety apostołów Piotra, Pawła, Andrzeja i Jana znaleźli archeolodzy w rzymskich katakumbach świętej Tekli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cmentarz podziemny w postaci systemu korytarzy"
],
"id": "pl-katakumby-pl-noun-RzllK4PW",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌkataˈkũmbɨ"
},
{
"ipa": "katakũmby",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-katakumby.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Pl-katakumby.ogg/Pl-katakumby.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-katakumby.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "katakumba"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "katakumb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "catacomb"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "katakonba"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "катакомбы"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "katakomby"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "catacumbas"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "katakombo"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "catacomba"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Katakombe"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "catacomba"
}
],
"word": "katakumby"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"p.łac. catacumbae < łac. cata (< gr. κατά) + łac. tumbas (< gr. τύμβος) → obok grobów",
"początkowo odnosiło się tylko do Rzymskich katakumb, w XIX wieku zgeneralizowane na wszelkie podziemne cmentarze."
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "Dawniej używano też liczby pojedynczej katakumba, np. … wsunąwszy umarłego w katakumbę, zasklepiają go."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "katakumbowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "katakumb"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katakumba"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katakumbowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "pl-katakumby-pl-noun-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌkataˈkũmbɨ"
},
{
"ipa": "katakũmby",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-katakumby.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Pl-katakumby.ogg/Pl-katakumby.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-katakumby.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "katakumby"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"p.łac. catacumbae < łac. cata (< gr. κατά) + łac. tumbas (< gr. τύμβος) → obok grobów",
"początkowo odnosiło się tylko do Rzymskich katakumb, w XIX wieku zgeneralizowane na wszelkie podziemne cmentarze."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "katakumb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katakumbom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katakumbami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katakumbach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "Dawniej używano też liczby pojedynczej katakumba, np. … wsunąwszy umarłego w katakumbę, zasklepiają go."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"niemęskoosobowy",
"liczba",
"mnoga"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "odwiedzić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nawiedzić"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zwiedzić katakumby"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "katakumby św. Sebastiana"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Pryscylli"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "chrześcijańskie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "neapolitańskie"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rzymskie katakumby"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "katakumbowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "katakumb"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katakumba"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katakumbowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "z Internetu",
"text": "Najstarsze na świecie portrety apostołów Piotra, Pawła, Andrzeja i Jana znaleźli archeolodzy w rzymskich katakumbach świętej Tekli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cmentarz podziemny w postaci systemu korytarzy"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌkataˈkũmbɨ"
},
{
"ipa": "katakũmby",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-katakumby.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Pl-katakumby.ogg/Pl-katakumby.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-katakumby.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "katakumba"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "katakumb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "catacomb"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "katakonba"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "катакомбы"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "katakomby"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "catacumbas"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "katakombo"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "catacomba"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Katakombe"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "catacomba"
}
],
"word": "katakumby"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"p.łac. catacumbae < łac. cata (< gr. κατά) + łac. tumbas (< gr. τύμβος) → obok grobów",
"początkowo odnosiło się tylko do Rzymskich katakumb, w XIX wieku zgeneralizowane na wszelkie podziemne cmentarze."
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "Dawniej używano też liczby pojedynczej katakumba, np. … wsunąwszy umarłego w katakumbę, zasklepiają go."
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "katakumbowość"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "katakumb"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "katakumba"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katakumbowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˌkataˈkũmbɨ"
},
{
"ipa": "katakũmby",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-katakumby.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Pl-katakumby.ogg/Pl-katakumby.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-katakumby.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "katakumby"
}
Download raw JSONL data for katakumby meaning in język polski (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.